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Unitree G1 vs Unitree R1

Last reviewed: 22 October 2026

In short: choose Unitree G1 if you want the more mature, more sensor-equipped humanoid platform. It's taller (1320 mm) and more robust (≈ 35 kg), has a depth camera + 3D LiDAR for mapping and navigation, an 8-core high-performance CPU, a 9000 mAh smart battery (≈ 2 h battery life) and a knee with 90 N·m of torque. Choose Unitree R1 if you want a lighter, more agile humanoid. It's shorter (1230 mm) and lighter (≈ 29 kg), has more joints (26 motors, with 2 waist and 2 head degrees of freedom), an ultra-wide-angle binocular camera, an on-board GPU compute module and a detachable battery for hot-swapping. In short: G1 is the stable, LiDAR-equipped platform for research and navigation, while R1 is the lightweight humanoid with more joint mobility and an on-board GPU.

Who each is for

Unitree G1

  • ✓Research and navigation with a depth camera + 3D LiDAR
  • ✓More robust platform (≈ 35 kg) and taller (1.32 m)
  • ✓9000 mAh smart battery, ≈ 2 h battery life
  • ✓Higher knee torque (90 N·m) for locomotion

Unitree R1

  • ✓Lightweight humanoid (≈ 29 kg) and compact (1.23 m), more agile
  • ✓More joints (26 motors), mobile waist and head
  • ✓Binocular vision + on-board GPU compute module
  • ✓Detachable battery for hot-swapping

The differences that matter

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Unitree G1Unitree R1
Dimensions (standing)1320 × 450 × 200 mm1230 × 357 × 190 mm
Weight (with battery)≈ 35 kg≈ 29 kg
Degrees of freedom / motors (total)2326
Waist degrees of freedom12
Head degrees of freedom-2
Perception sensorsDepth camera + 3D LiDARBinocular camera (ultra-wide angle)
Compute module8-core high-performance CPU8-core CPU + GPU
BatterySmart, 9000 mAhDetachable (hot-swap)

Compared specifications

Dimensions & mass

Unitree G1Unitree R1
TypeBipedal humanoid robotBipedal humanoid robot
Dimensions (standing)1320 × 450 × 200 mm1230 × 357 × 190 mm
Weight (with battery)≈ 35 kg≈ 29 kg
ManufacturerUnitree RoboticsUnitree Robotics

Motion & joints

Unitree G1Unitree R1
Degrees of freedom / motors (total)2326
Leg degrees of freedom66
Arm degrees of freedom55
Waist degrees of freedom12
Head degrees of freedom-2
Max arm payload≈ 2 kg≈ 2 kg

Perception, compute & power

Unitree G1Unitree R1
Perception sensorsDepth camera + 3D LiDARBinocular camera (ultra-wide angle)
Compute module8-core high-performance CPU8-core CPU + GPU
Microphones4 (noise-cancelling)4 (microphone array)
Speakers5W, stereo2× 3W, stereo
BatterySmart, 9000 mAhDetachable (hot-swap)

Both are bipedal Unitree humanoid platforms, with 6-DoF legs, 5-DoF arms and a similar arm payload (≈ 2 kg). The main difference is that G1 is taller, heavier and has 3D LiDAR, while R1 is lighter, has more joints (26), binocular vision + GPU and a detachable battery. Both G1 and R1 also have EDU versions (secondary development / SDK).

Frequently asked questions

What's the main difference between Unitree G1 and R1?

G1 is taller (1320 mm) and heavier (≈ 35 kg), with a depth camera + 3D LiDAR and a 9000 mAh smart battery (≈ 2 h). R1 is lighter (≈ 29 kg) and shorter (1230 mm), with more joints (26 motors), binocular vision, an on-board GPU compute module and a detachable battery.

Which robot has better perception and navigation?

For LiDAR-based mapping and navigation, choose G1: it has a depth camera + 3D LiDAR. R1 uses an ultra-wide-angle binocular camera and a GPU compute module, focused on visual perception.

Which robot has more degrees of freedom?

R1, with 26 joint motors (including 2 waist and 2 head degrees of freedom), versus 23 on the standard G1. Both have 6 degrees of freedom per leg and 5 per arm.

Do they also have EDU versions?

Yes. Both G1 and R1 have EDU variants with secondary development (SDK) and extra options. See also our Unitree G1 vs G1 EDU comparison for the differences between the standard and research versions.

Do they have a public price?

No, both are quote-based. IRIS Robotics sells Unitree robots in Romania and provides pricing, configuration, integration, training and technical support.

Is there also a Unitree G1+?

Yes. Unitree G1+ keeps the compact format of G1 and adds a mobile neck (2 degrees of freedom), binocular vision and tactile sensors on the head, with 25 degrees of freedom in total. Details and differences are on the Unitree G1+ page.

Sources

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Buying from IRIS Robotics: key facts

IRIS Robotics sells the Unitree models in this comparison across the EU, priced in the quote by configuration, with delivery, commissioning, training and support from Iași, Romania.

Key facts

Price
On quote, by model and configuration. The quote includes shipping, the VAT treatment and the delivery lead time.
Lead time
In-stock products ship in 3-5 working days. Products ordered from the manufacturer usually arrive in 3-4 weeks. For robots, the exact lead time is in the quote.
Delivery
From Iași, Romania, to every EU country. The shipping cost and the lead time are confirmed before you order, at checkout or in the quote.
VAT
Consumer prices include the VAT of the delivery country. Businesses with a VAT number valid in VIES are invoiced without VAT (reverse charge) when the goods ship to another EU country.
Warranty
Unitree manufacturer warranty: 12 months on the robot and 6 months on the battery. On top of that, the legal guarantee for consumers and a 12-month IRIS commercial warranty for businesses.
Contact
+40 738 435 679, WhatsApp +40 725 489 118, contact@irisrobotics.ro